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Mylapore
Mylapore, one of the most iconic and culturally rich neighborhoods in Chennai, has a history that dates back thousands of years, offering a perfect blend of the old and the new. Known for its religious significance, heritage, and vibrant lifestyle, Mylapore has stood as a witness to centuries of cultural, architectural, and social evolution. The locality is a microcosm of Chennai itself, embodying the city’s transition from traditional to modern while maintaining its deep roots in culture and tradition. In this detailed overview, we will delve into Mylapore’s history, roads, localities, neighbourhoods, things to do, educational institutions, hospitals, famous shops, and answer some frequently asked questions about this charming part of Chennai.
History of Mylapore
Mylapore’s history can be traced back to several centuries before the Common Era, making it one of the oldest areas in Chennai. The name Mylapore is an anglicized version of the Dravidian term Mayilapur. It is derived from the Tamil phrase மயில் ஆர்ப்பரிக்கும் ஊர் (Mayil arpparikkum oor), which translates to “land of the peacock’s cry Legend has it that Mylapore was originally a fishing village and has been associated with the ancient Tamil Sangam literature, which makes it an important site for the Tamil community.
The area holds immense religious and cultural importance, primarily because of the Kapaleeshwarar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It was originally a part of the larger region of Tondaimandalam, a Tamil Nadu region that played a key role in the establishment of early Tamil kingdoms. Over time, it grew into an urban hub, especially during the Pallava dynasty (6th to 9th centuries). By the time of the Chola dynasty, Mylapore became an important center for trade and culture.
In modern times, Mylapore became a melting pot of diverse cultures, and it still retains its character as one of Chennai’s oldest and most vibrant cultural centers. The arrival of the British in the 18th century saw Mylapore develop further, though the core traditions continued to be observed. Today, Mylapore remains one of the most sought-after neighborhoods for its rich history, traditions, and lifestyle.
Roads and Connectivity
Mylapore is well-connected to other parts of Chennai, making it one of the most accessible areas in the city. Several key roads run through Mylapore, providing easy access to nearby localities. Some of the main roads in Mylapore include:
- R.K. Salai (Radhakrishnan Salai): This is one of the most important roads in Mylapore, connecting the area to the Marina Beach and various parts of Chennai. R.K. Salai is known for its commercial establishments and proximity to the famous Kapaleeshwarar Temple.
- Bazaar Road: As the name suggests, Bazaar Road is one of Mylapore’s bustling thoroughfares lined with shops, temples, and eateries. It offers a vibrant shopping experience with a unique blend of traditional and contemporary stores.
- Luz Church Road: This road runs through the heart of Mylapore, linking significant landmarks such as the Luz Church, which is one of the oldest churches in Chennai. It is also home to several upscale residences and commercial properties.
- Kutchery Road: Known for its cultural venues and temples, Kutchery Road is often filled with locals and visitors alike. It is a central part of Mylapore’s cultural life.
Mylapore is well-served by the city’s public transport network, including buses and the Chennai Metro. The Mylapore area also offers easy access to the city’s arterial roads, like Mount Road (Anna Salai) and Nungambakkam High Road.
Localities and Neighbourhoods
Mylapore is a large area with a variety of smaller neighborhoods that cater to different lifestyles. Some notable localities in Mylapore include:
- Luz: Luz is one of the oldest and most prominent localities in Mylapore. It is primarily residential but also known for its historic sites like the Luz Church and several heritage homes. The area has a peaceful ambiance and is dotted with narrow streets, which add to its old-world charm.
- Mandaveli: Located on the southern side of Mylapore, Mandaveli is a bustling locality. It features both residential and commercial areas. The area has grown significantly in recent years, and with its proximity to the Mylapore business district, it is a popular choice for young professionals and families.
- Alwarpet: While technically part of the larger Mylapore area, Alwarpet is one of the more upscale neighborhoods, known for its serene streets and upscale villas. It is considered one of Chennai’s more fashionable areas and is home to many prominent personalities.
- R.A. Puram: Though R.A. Puram is a little on the periphery of Mylapore, it’s an integral part of the larger locality. It has a mix of high-end residential properties and a peaceful atmosphere, making it a preferred choice for those looking for quiet yet well-connected neighborhoods.
Things to Do in Mylapore
Mylapore is a treasure trove of cultural, spiritual, and social experiences. Here are some of the top things to do when visiting the neighborhood:
- Visit Kapaleeshwarar Temple: A visit to Mylapore would be incomplete without paying homage at the Kapaleeshwarar Temple. This 7th-century temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is an architectural marvel, featuring intricate carvings and a tall gopuram (gateway tower). It is one of the most important temples in Chennai.
- Explore the San Thome Basilica: Another significant landmark in Mylapore is the San Thome Basilica, a Roman Catholic church built over the site where St. Thomas the Apostle is said to have been buried. The church’s neo-gothic style architecture and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit spot.
- Walk Around the Mylapore Tank: The Mylapore Tank, located near the Kapaleeshwarar Temple, is an ancient water body that serves as a key part of the area’s history. A stroll around the tank offers a peaceful retreat amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.
- Shopping at Bazaar Road: Bazaar Road is the place to be for anyone wanting to experience local shopping. From traditional silk sarees to religious artifacts and souvenirs, this road offers an authentic Chennai shopping experience.
- Cultural Performances at R. K. Swamy Hall: Mylapore is renowned for its cultural heritage, and several halls in the area regularly host classical music and dance performances. R. K. Swamy Hall is one such venue, known for its rich calendar of cultural events.
- Eat Local Delicacies: Mylapore has a wide range of local eateries serving South Indian food. Some of the most famous spots include the iconic Saravana Bhavan, Sangeetha, and the traditional dosa stalls lining the streets.
Educational Institutions
Mylapore boasts a range of educational institutions, both historical and contemporary. These institutions offer a range of academic disciplines, making Mylapore a vibrant educational hub. Some well-known schools and colleges include:
- The Hindu Higher Secondary School: One of Chennai’s oldest schools, this institution has a long tradition of academic excellence and continues to be a popular choice for families in the region.
- Lady Sivaswami Ayyar Girls’ School: A renowned girls’ school in the area, it is known for its academic and extracurricular excellence.
- Chettinad Vidyashram: A prominent educational institution with a reputation for high standards in both academics and extracurricular activities.
Hospitals in Mylapore
Mylapore offers a range of healthcare options, from private hospitals to specialist clinics. Some of the prominent hospitals include:
- Vijaya Hospital: One of the well-known hospitals in Mylapore, Vijaya Hospital is known for its comprehensive healthcare services, including emergency care, specialized treatment, and outpatient services.
- Dr. Kamakshi Memorial Hospital: This hospital is another significant healthcare provider, offering services in various medical specialties. It is known for its skilled doctors and modern medical infrastructure.
- Sree Ramachandra Medical Centre: Located near Mylapore, Sree Ramachandra Medical Centre is known for its high-quality healthcare services, particularly in the fields of surgery, orthopedics, and general medicine.
Famous Shops and Markets in Mylapore
Mylapore is home to a range of traditional and modern stores, offering an exciting shopping experience. Some of the most famous places include:
- Pothy’s: A popular name in Chennai for silk sarees, Pothy’s is a well-known shop in Mylapore, offering a wide selection of traditional Indian attire.
- Rathna Stores: Known for its kitchenware, Rathna Stores is a favorite among locals. It is an iconic store in Mylapore and a must-visit for anyone looking to buy household items.
- Mylapore Market: The Mylapore Market is a bustling area where you can find everything from fresh produce and flowers to religious items and street food. It’s a vibrant experience for anyone wanting to soak in the local flavor.
10 FAQs about Mylapore
- What is the best time to visit Mylapore?
- The best time to visit Mylapore is during the cooler months, from November to February.
- Is Mylapore safe for tourists?
- Yes, Mylapore is generally considered a safe area for both locals and tourists.
- How can I reach Mylapore from the airport?
- Mylapore is approximately 13 km from Chennai International Airport and can be reached by taxi, auto-rickshaw, or public transport.
- Are there any hotels in Mylapore?
- Yes, there are several budget and mid-range hotels in Mylapore.
- What are some famous landmarks in Mylapore?
- The Kapaleeshwarar Temple, San Thome Basilica, and Mylapore Tank are some of the well-known landmarks.
- Are there any cultural festivals celebrated in Mylapore?
- Yes, Mylapore celebrates several cultural festivals, including the Arupathimoovar Festival at the Kapaleeshwarar Temple.
- Is Mylapore a residential area?
- Yes, Mylapore is primarily a residential area, with a mix of traditional homes and modern apartments.
- What type of food is Mylapore known for?
- Mylapore is known for its South Indian cuisine, particularly its dosas, idlis, and vadas.
- Can I find traditional handicrafts in Mylapore?
- Yes, Mylapore is a great place to shop for traditional handicrafts, especially on Bazaar Road.
Mylapore remains one of Chennai’s most culturally vibrant and historically significant areas. From its ancient temples to its modern-day conveniences, it offers a unique experience that blends the old and new in a way few other areas in the city can match. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, a shopaholic, or a spiritual seeker, Mylapore has something to offer everyone.