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San Thome Basilica
Overview
San Thome Basilica is a prominent and historic Roman Catholic church located in the heart of Chennai, India. It is dedicated to St. Thomas, one of the twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ, and is believed to be built over the site where his tomb is located. The church has an immense significance not only for its religious importance but also for its architectural splendor. It is an example of neo-Gothic architecture and features striking white facades, towering spires, and beautiful stained-glass windows. The basilica is a major pilgrimage site for Christians, particularly those following the Roman Catholic faith.
Events
San Thome Basilica hosts several religious and cultural events throughout the year, with the most significant being the Feast of St. Thomas. This event is celebrated with great fervor, usually around December 21st, to mark the death anniversary of St. Thomas. The Feast of St. Thomas attracts pilgrims from across India and the world, including Christians and non-Christians alike, who come to offer prayers, attend Mass, and partake in processions. In addition to this major event, San Thome Basilica also celebrates various Catholic festivals, including Easter, Christmas, and Good Friday. During these times, special Masses and services are held, drawing large crowds. The church also hosts various community outreach programs, such as prayer meetings, religious discussions, and youth activities, that are held regularly. Special prayer services are offered for people of all faiths, making it a hub for both the spiritual and cultural community of Chennai.
How to Reach
San Thome Basilica is conveniently located in the southern part of Chennai, making it accessible from various parts of the city. For those traveling by air, the nearest airport is Chennai International Airport, which is approximately 15 kilometers away from the church. The airport has both domestic and international flights, with taxis and car rental services available to take visitors to the basilica. For those arriving by train, the nearest railway stations are Chennai Egmore and Chennai Central, both of which are around 7-10 kilometers away. Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses are available from the station to the church. Public transport is also readily available for local travel, with several buses and suburban trains connecting the basilica to other parts of the city. San Thome Basilica is located on Santhome High Road, which is a major thoroughfare in the city, making it easy to locate.
Timings
San Thome Basilica remains open for visitors every day of the week. The timings for Mass and prayer services are as follows:
- Morning Mass: 6:00 AM to 7:00 AM
- Evening Mass: 6:00 PM to 7:00 PM
In addition to these regular Masses, the basilica also holds special services on Sundays and public holidays, which may be subject to schedule changes based on the liturgical calendar. Visitors are advised to check the schedule for special services around major Catholic festivals like Christmas, Easter, and the Feast of St. Thomas. The basilica’s opening hours for general visitation are from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM, allowing visitors to explore the church and its surroundings at their convenience. It’s also open for tourists who wish to learn more about its history and significance.
Service – Fee Details
Visiting San Thome Basilica is free of charge. There are no entry fees for tourists or pilgrims wishing to explore the church. However, donations are welcomed and can be made either during Mass services or at the donation box available within the basilica. These donations help support the maintenance of the church, as well as various social outreach programs and charity services that the church organizes. The basilica also offers services such as baptisms, weddings, and other sacraments. There may be a small service fee for those who wish to arrange a special prayer session, baptisms, or marriage ceremonies within the church. The fee details for these services can be obtained directly from the basilica’s administration office.
Contact Details
For visitors seeking additional information or assistance, the following contact details are available:
- Address: San Thome Basilica, Santhome High Road, Mylapore, Chennai 600004, Tamil Nadu, India
- Phone: +91 44 2498 2070
- Email: info@santhomebasilica.org
The administration office is available to handle inquiries related to events, services, and other matters, including arranging group visits, tours, and special services. Additionally, one can also contact the basilica through their official website for more information. The staff are helpful and will guide visitors with any details they may need regarding Mass schedules, prayer services, or tourist facilities available within the church.
Nearby Attractions
San Thome Basilica is strategically located near several other famous tourist attractions in Chennai. These include:
- Marina Beach: Just a few kilometers away from the basilica, Marina Beach is one of the longest urban beaches in the world. Visitors can enjoy a relaxing walk along the shore, view the picturesque sunset, or explore the various food stalls along the beach.
- Kapaleeshwarar Temple: Situated in Mylapore, this 7th-century Hindu temple is a significant cultural and architectural site in Chennai, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Theosophical Society: Located a short distance from the basilica, the Theosophical Society is known for its serene environment and lush greenery. It is an important institution promoting philosophical research and study.
- Vivekananda House: Located near the beach, this museum is dedicated to the life and teachings of Swami Vivekananda, one of the most influential figures in modern Hinduism.
- Government Museum: Situated in Egmore, the Government Museum is one of the oldest and most renowned museums in India, housing collections of art, archaeology, and natural history.
- Fort St. George: A historic fort built during the British colonial period, offering a glimpse into the city’s colonial past.
FAQ’s and General Information
1. Is San Thome Basilica open every day?
Yes, the basilica is open every day from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM, allowing visitors to explore the church at their convenience.
2. Are there any entry fees to visit the basilica?
No, entry to San Thome Basilica is free. However, donations are welcomed to support the upkeep of the church and its social programs.
3. Can I attend Mass at San Thome Basilica?
Yes, Mass is held regularly in the morning and evening. Special services are conducted on Sundays and religious holidays, such as Christmas, Easter, and the Feast of St. Thomas.
4. Is there parking available at the basilica?
Yes, parking facilities are available for visitors, though it may get crowded during peak visiting hours, especially during festivals and religious events.
5. Can I take photographs inside the basilica?
Photography is allowed inside the church; however, visitors are asked to be respectful during prayer services and avoid disturbing the sanctity of the place. It’s recommended to check with the authorities if there are any restrictions on photography during Mass or special events.
6. How can I contact the basilica for specific queries?
You can contact San Thome Basilica through their official phone number: +91 44 2498 2070, or email them at info@santhomebasilica.org for any queries regarding Mass schedules, services, or events.
7. Are there any religious ceremonies like weddings or baptisms held at the basilica?
Yes, San Thome Basilica offers religious services like baptisms, weddings, and other sacraments. For specific details and fees, it’s best to contact the administration office in advance.
8. What is the best time to visit San Thome Basilica?
The best time to visit is either early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the midday heat. The basilica is also beautiful during sunset, providing a peaceful and serene atmosphere for reflection.
Conclusion
San Thome Basilica is not only a place of religious worship but also a historical monument that holds deep significance in the cultural and spiritual history of Chennai. Whether you are a pilgrim, tourist, or a history enthusiast, a visit to this magnificent church will leave you with a sense of awe and reverence for its past and its vibrant community. With easy accessibility, regular services, and a welcoming atmosphere, San Thome Basilica remains a vital part of Chennai’s rich heritage.